World

Aid workers faced record number of attacks in 2025, UN says

Al Jazeera · 2026-08-19

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: In 2025, a record 907 aid workers were killed, injured, or kidnapped, with Gaza being the most dangerous location, highlighting the increasing violence against humanitarian personnel, partly due to the rise of armed drones. • Why it matters: The alarming statistics underscore the escalating risks faced by those providing essential services in conflict zones, prompting calls for enhanced protections and accountability for attacks against aid workers. • What to watch next: The international community's response to these incidents, including potential investigations and measures to improve safety for humanitarian workers, will be crucial in addressing the ongoing violence and ensuring the continuation of aid efforts.

**Title: Aid Workers Faced Record Number of Attacks in 2025, UN Reports**

In a troubling report released by the United Nations, 2025 marked a record year for violent attacks against aid workers, with a total of 907 humanitarian personnel killed, injured, or kidnapped. This alarming statistic highlights the escalating dangers faced by those providing essential services in conflict zones, driven in part by the increasing use of armed drones.

According to the Aid Worker Security Database, which tracks significant incidents affecting humanitarian workers, the number of fatalities reached 350, a slight decrease from the previous year’s high of 387 in 2024. Despite this reduction, the overall level of violence remains a significant concern for the international community.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed his dismay at the situation, labeling the violence against aid workers as “appalling.” He urged nations to adhere to international humanitarian laws and to hold accountable those who perpetrate such acts. "Serving others has become more dangerous than ever," Guterres stated in a recent announcement.

The rise in attacks has been attributed to the proliferation of inexpensive and versatile armed drones, which have become increasingly common in modern conflicts. UN aid chief Tom Fletcher noted that these drones have escalated risks for humanitarian operations. Notable incidents include drone strikes in Goma, located in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, which resulted in the deaths of three individuals, including a French aid worker. Additionally, aid convoys in regions such as Sudan and Ukraine have faced repeated assaults.

Gaza emerged as the most perilous location for aid workers in 2025, with 186 fatalities reported among humanitarian personnel. Sudan followed as another dangerous area for aid operations. In response to these alarming statistics, Ramiz Alakbarov, the humanitarian coordinator for the UN Palestinian refugee agency, emphasized that “humanitarian workers are not a target” and called for the unhindered facilitation of humanitarian assistance.

Philippe Lazzarini, the former chief of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), has advocated for the establishment of a high-level panel to investigate the deaths of humanitarian staff, highlighting the need for accountability and protection for those in the field.

The rising violence against aid workers coincides with a troubling trend of decreasing funding for humanitarian efforts. The European Commission has reiterated its commitment to donor obligations, acknowledging that every aid worker's death represents not just a personal tragedy but also a failure of the international community to meet its fundamental responsibilities.

Bushra Khalidi, Oxfam's global humanitarian policy lead, called for enhanced protections for aid workers, stating, “We’re witnessing an assault on humanitarian action itself.” The call for increased security measures and support for humanitarian personnel is echoed by various organizations and advocates who stress the importance of safeguarding those who risk their lives to provide aid in some of the world's most dangerous regions.

As the situation continues to evolve, the international community faces a pressing challenge to ensure the safety of aid workers and to uphold the principles of humanitarian assistance in the face of escalating violence and conflict.

Source: Al Jazeera
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