**Armenia and Azerbaijan Reach Historic Internet Agreement Amid Ongoing Peace Efforts**
*Published on June 23, 2026*
In a significant development in the ongoing peace process between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the leading telecom companies from both nations have entered into a landmark agreement to establish a joint internet transit project. This initiative is seen as a crucial step towards enhancing regional connectivity and fostering cooperation after decades of conflict.
The agreement allows for the transit of internet traffic through both countries, marking a new chapter in relations between the former adversaries. By facilitating the movement of digital data across their borders, the two nations aim to diversify connectivity routes, thereby improving the reliability and resilience of telecommunications in the South Caucasus region.
In statements released by both telecom operators, they emphasized their commitment to becoming the primary transit operators in the region. Telecom Armenia announced its intention to ensure transit through its own infrastructure to Azerbaijan, while AzerTelecom confirmed its role in facilitating the transit of internet traffic to Armenia using its infrastructure. Both companies highlighted that such agreements are designed to enhance the telecommunications landscape and promote collaboration in the sector.
AzerTelecom, a prominent backbone internet provider, is also advancing its ambitious Digital Silk Way project. This initiative aims to create a new digital corridor linking Europe and Asia, which includes plans for a fibre-optic cable beneath the Caspian Sea. The project is expected to significantly improve global data exchange capacity and strengthen regional connectivity.
The agreement comes on the heels of other cooperative actions between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Recently, over 400 tonnes of fertilizers were delivered from Russia to Armenia via Azerbaijani transit routes. This shipment is part of a larger trend, as Azerbaijan has exported over 14,000 tonnes of diesel and more than 4,000 tonnes of petrol to Armenia. Additionally, significant quantities of grain, fertilizers, and other goods have been transported from Russia to Armenia through Azerbaijani territory.
The joint internet agreement and the recent trade activities signal a growing willingness to engage in cooperative economic activities, which could pave the way for further diplomatic progress in the region. Both countries have expressed optimism about the potential for enhanced collaboration in various sectors, including telecommunications and trade.
As Armenia and Azerbaijan continue to navigate their complex relationship, this agreement represents a hopeful step towards a more interconnected and peaceful future in the South Caucasus.