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Colombia declares three days of mourning after deadly earthquake

Al Jazeera · 2026-08-12

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Colombia declared three days of national mourning following a powerful 7.4 magnitude earthquake that resulted in over 200 fatalities and significant destruction in the western region, particularly in Cali. • Why it matters: This earthquake is the most powerful to hit Colombia in a century, posing a significant challenge to the newly elected President Abelardo de la Espriella and straining the country's healthcare system and emergency response capabilities. • What to watch next: Rescue operations are ongoing, with a focus on locating survivors amidst the rubble, while international aid is arriving to support relief efforts. The situation in rural areas remains critical, and the government's response to the disaster will be closely monitored.

**Colombia Declares Three Days of Mourning Following Devastating Earthquake**

Colombia has entered a period of national mourning after a powerful earthquake struck the western region of the country, resulting in over 200 confirmed fatalities. The earthquake, which registered a magnitude of 7.4, is reported to be the most powerful to hit Colombia in a century. In response to the tragedy, the government has announced three days of mourning, during which flags at official buildings and Colombian embassies worldwide will be flown at half-staff to honor the victims.

The earthquake occurred on Monday, August 10, 2026, and has since led to a race against time for rescue crews working diligently to locate survivors trapped beneath the rubble of collapsed buildings. As of Tuesday afternoon, more than 100 aftershocks had been recorded, complicating rescue efforts and raising concerns about further structural collapses.

President Abelardo de la Espriella, who assumed office just three days prior to the disaster, is facing his first significant crisis as the leader of the nation. The earthquake has posed an early test of his administration, which came to power following a contentious electoral process. Government reports indicate that approximately 2,595 individuals have sustained injuries, while the number of those officially reported missing stands at 195. However, civilian databases suggest that the actual number of unaccounted individuals could be as high as 4,000.

Rescue operations have intensified as the situation evolves. Aid agencies emphasize that the initial 48 to 72 hours following such disasters are crucial for locating survivors. Crews are working around the clock in the hardest-hit cities, including Cali, Pereira, Manizales, and Quibdo. In these areas, rescuers utilize cranes, search dogs, and heavy machinery, while volunteers have formed human chains to manually clear debris.

Cali, the city most severely impacted by the earthquake, has seen entire neighborhoods reduced to piles of rubble, with homes and apartment buildings flattened. Local residents have joined firefighters in the search for survivors, employing picks, shovels, and their bare hands to dig through the debris. They frequently pause to listen for any signs of life beneath the wreckage.

The full extent of the destruction remains uncertain, particularly in rural areas such as Choco, which is near the earthquake's epicenter and is one of Colombia's poorest regions. Many communities in this area are only accessible by boat, through dense jungle, or by air. The region has also been plagued by violence from armed groups, further complicating rescue and relief efforts.

The earthquake has placed significant strain on Colombia's healthcare system. The Hospital Universitario del Valle in Cali suffered structural damage, forcing medical staff to relocate patients to a parking lot and provide treatment outdoors. In response to the crisis, the Colombian government has declared a state of emergency and announced plans to provide rent subsidies for families who have lost their homes.

In the wake of the disaster, Colombians have mobilized to assist those affected. Thousands have come together to deliver food, water, and essential supplies to impacted neighborhoods, while long lines have formed outside blood donation centers as citizens step up to help.

International aid has begun to arrive, with the United States pledging $15.5 million in emergency assistance. Following a request from President de la Espriella's administration, the U.S. State Department is deploying urban search-and-rescue teams from Fairfax County, Virginia, and Los Angeles County, California, to aid in the ongoing search efforts. The European Union has also committed $2.3 million in support, while Mexico has offered hundreds of search and health workers, and El Salvador has announced plans to send two planes carrying 100 tons of aid.

As rescue crews continue their critical work, the immediate focus remains on locating survivors amid the rubble. The nation mourns the loss of life while rallying together to support those affected by this devastating earthquake.

Source: Al Jazeera
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