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Congress passes sweeping US sanctions bill targeting Russia

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-17

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The U.S. House of Representatives passed a bipartisan sanctions bill targeting Russia, aimed at increasing pressure due to its military actions in Ukraine, with a final vote of 262 to 159. • Why it matters: The legislation grants the president expanded authority to impose tariffs on countries importing energy from Russia and includes sanctions on Russian officials and financial institutions, marking a significant legislative commitment to support Ukraine. • What to watch next: The bill is now awaiting President Trump's signature, and its implementation could significantly influence U.S. foreign policy towards Russia and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

**Congress Passes Sweeping US Sanctions Bill Targeting Russia**

On September 16, 2026, the United States House of Representatives passed a bipartisan sanctions bill aimed at intensifying pressure on Russia due to its ongoing military actions in Ukraine. The legislation, which received a final vote of 262 to 159, is now headed to President Donald Trump for his approval after having already cleared the Senate.

The bill, named after the late Republican Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, who was instrumental in its development before his passing in July, marks a significant legislative move in support of Ukraine. Lawmakers had faced over a year of delays and challenges in getting this bill to the floor, but the recent vote signifies a renewed commitment from Congress to address the situation in Ukraine.

Among its key provisions, the bill grants the president expanded authority to impose tariffs of up to 100 percent on countries that import energy supplies from Russia, including major economies like China and India. This measure aims to further limit the financial resources available to the Russian government, which has been accused of funding its military operations through energy exports.

Additionally, the legislation includes sanctions targeting Russian officials, financial institutions, and a network of tankers that facilitate the transport of Russian energy. These measures are designed to disrupt the economic activities that support Russia's military efforts in Ukraine.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has been a vocal advocate for the bill's passage, having made direct appeals to U.S. senators in the lead-up to the vote. His government has consistently sought stronger support from the West as it grapples with the ramifications of the conflict.

The bill received bipartisan support, with 58 Democrats breaking ranks with their party leadership to join a majority of Republicans in favor of the legislation. However, House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries expressed concerns about certain provisions within the bill, particularly the new tariff authorities that he believes could be misused against U.S. allies. He criticized the legislation for containing loopholes that might hinder the effectiveness of the proposed sanctions.

Despite these concerns, House Speaker Mike Johnson praised the bill's passage, asserting that it would exert "maximum pressure" on Russia and its leadership, particularly President Vladimir Putin. Johnson emphasized that the legislation represents a unified American stance against the ongoing war and provides the administration with the necessary tools to seek a resolution.

Following the vote, a bipartisan group of lawmakers held a news conference to celebrate the achievement, underscoring the collaborative effort that led to the bill’s passage. Democratic Senator Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut, who co-authored the bill with Graham, expressed hope that the sanctions would compel Putin to engage in negotiations to end the conflict. He asserted, “To Vladimir Putin – we have your number. And to Ukraine – you are not alone.”

With the bill now awaiting Trump's signature, its implementation is expected to further shape U.S. foreign policy towards Russia and its actions in Ukraine. The passage of this legislation marks the first time in over two years that Congress has enacted measures specifically aimed at supporting Ukraine in its ongoing struggle.

Source: Al Jazeera
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