World

Ebola cases surpass 8,000 as DRC struggles to control outbreak

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-28

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has reported over 8,000 Ebola cases and nearly 4,000 deaths, marking the worst outbreak in its history since it was declared on May 15, 2026. • Why it matters: The outbreak is exacerbated by a weak healthcare system, community mistrust in government health measures, and ongoing regional conflicts, complicating efforts to control the virus and leading to a high fatality rate of 48.4%. • What to watch next: The World Health Organization warns that the outbreak is far from over, and the U.S. has pledged an additional $267 million in funding to combat the crisis, highlighting the need for effective communication and international support.

**Ebola Cases Surpass 8,000 as DRC Struggles to Control Outbreak**

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is currently facing the worst Ebola outbreak in its history, with reported cases exceeding 8,000, including nearly 4,000 fatalities. According to the latest data from the DRC's public health institute, as of September 28, 2026, the total number of confirmed Ebola cases stands at 8,067, with a death toll of 3,901, resulting in a staggering fatality rate of 48.4%.

The outbreak, officially declared on May 15, has seen a rapid increase in cases, although recent reports indicate that the number of new infections has plateaued. Despite this stabilization, health authorities and experts from the African Union’s health agency, Africa CDC, have warned that the situation remains “not under control.” The DRC is currently experiencing its 17th outbreak of the virus, which has been exacerbated by several factors, including a weak healthcare infrastructure, geographic remoteness, and ongoing conflicts in regions bordering South Sudan, Uganda, and Rwanda.

Public trust in government health measures has significantly deteriorated, complicating efforts to contain the outbreak. A recent incident in Butembo, a city in North Kivu province that has become a hotspot for the virus, highlighted this mistrust. A senior member of the ruling UDPS party was fatally attacked after advocating for Ebola awareness on a local radio station. This incident reflects a broader trend of community resistance to government-led health initiatives, which has hindered the implementation of effective prevention strategies.

Marie-Celestin Karondwa, the acting president of the UDPS party’s federal executive committee in Butembo, faced hostility from local residents after discussing Ebola prevention on air. Such incidents underscore the challenges health officials face in communicating vital health information to the public.

In response to the outbreak, various treatments and vaccines are currently being tested against the Bundibugyo strain of the Ebola virus. However, there is no approved vaccine or treatment specifically for this strain, and health officials have reported a “complete shortage” of experimental vaccines in some regions, including the northeastern province of Tshopo, where cases have been documented. Additionally, the capacity to manage and treat cases in health facilities, particularly in Ituri province, has been described as “low,” further complicating the response efforts.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has indicated that the DRC's Ebola outbreak is “far from over” and may surpass the devastation caused by the 2014-2016 West Africa outbreak, which resulted in over 11,000 deaths across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. In light of the ongoing crisis, the United States has announced an additional $267 million in funding to support the fight against Ebola in the DRC. This funding is part of a broader appeal for international support, with the U.S. aiming to secure a total of $2 billion to combat the outbreak.

As the DRC continues to grapple with this severe health crisis, the need for effective communication, community engagement, and international support remains critical to controlling the spread of Ebola and protecting public health.

Source: Al Jazeera
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