World

Eritrea severs diplomatic ties with Ethiopia in row over Tigray

Al Jazeera · 2026-10-02

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Eritrea has severed diplomatic ties with Ethiopia following Ethiopia's closure of its embassy in Asmara and the expulsion of ten Eritrean diplomats amid renewed fighting in the Tigray region. • Why it matters: This diplomatic breakdown marks a significant escalation in tensions between Eritrea and Ethiopia, complicating the regional diplomatic landscape and potentially hindering efforts to address the humanitarian crisis in Tigray. • What to watch next: The international community will closely monitor the situation for further escalations, as both countries' actions could have serious implications for stability in the Horn of Africa.

**Eritrea Cuts Diplomatic Relations with Ethiopia Amid Tigray Conflict**

Eritrea has officially severed its diplomatic ties with Ethiopia, marking a significant escalation in tensions between the two neighboring countries. This decision follows Ethiopia's recent actions of closing its embassy in Asmara, the Eritrean capital, and expelling ten Eritrean diplomats.

The diplomatic fallout comes at a time of renewed conflict in the Tigray region of Ethiopia, where fighting has resumed after a fragile peace agreement was previously established. The Ethiopian government has also taken steps to expel diplomats from other countries, including Sudan and Egypt, which has further complicated the regional diplomatic landscape.

The closure of the Ethiopian embassy in Asmara and the expulsion of Eritrean diplomats signal a deterioration in relations that had been tenuous since the end of the Eritrean-Ethiopian War in 2000. Although a peace agreement was signed in 2018, allowing for a thaw in relations, recent developments have raised concerns about stability in the Horn of Africa.

Eritrea's decision to cut ties comes amidst a backdrop of increasing violence in the Tigray region, where clashes have reignited between Ethiopian federal forces and Tigrayan fighters. This resurgence of conflict has prompted Ethiopia to adopt a more aggressive stance in its foreign relations, leading to the expulsion of diplomats from neighboring countries.

The implications of this diplomatic rift are significant, as both Eritrea and Ethiopia play crucial roles in the geopolitical dynamics of the Horn of Africa. The severance of ties may hinder any collaborative efforts to address the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Tigray, where millions are in need of assistance due to the prolonged conflict.

As the situation develops, the international community is likely to monitor the actions of both Eritrea and Ethiopia closely, as any escalation could have far-reaching consequences for regional stability.

Source: Al Jazeera
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