Ex-gang leader ‘Keffe D’ found guilty of killing rap legend Tupac Shakur

SaveSharefacebookxwhatsapp-strokecopylinkThe 32nd Annual Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony, where Alicia Keys and Snoop Dogg perform in honor of the late Tupac Shakur [Lucas Jackson/Reuters]By Al Jazeera Staff and AFPPublished On 1 Sep 20261 Sep 2026Thirty years after rap legend Tupac Shakur’s killing, Duane “Keffe D” Davis, a former Los Angeles gang member, has been found guilty of the 1996 murder by a Las Vegas court.The jury found Davis, 63, guilty of the murder of the chart-topping rapper after just a few hours of deliberation on Monday.Recommended Stories list of 4 itemslist 1 of 4Suspect in rapper Tupac Shakur’s killing makes first court appearance in USlist 2 of 4Who killed Tupac? What to know about the trial of Duane ‘Keffe D’ Davislist 3 of 4‘Truth or fiction’: US trial of Tupac Shakur’s accused killer beginslist 4 of 4Tupac Shakur murder trial begins thirty years after his deathend of list“Count one, murder with use of a deadly weapon, guilty of first-degree murder with use of a deadly weapon,” the foreperson of the jury announced to the court.Davis, who faces possible life in prison without parole, addressed Judge Carli Kierny after the verdict was announced and stated his intention to appeal.The one-time leader of the South Side Compton Crips was accused of ordering the September 7, 1996 killing of the hip-hop artist after members of Shakur’s entourage had beaten his own nephew at a Las Vegas casino.“Duane Davis, in the culture of gangs, could not let that stand,” prosecutor Binu Palal said during closing arguments. “So what did he do? He acquired a firearm, got his group together and went hunting for Mr Shakur.”Shakur, who was in Las Vegas for a Mike Tyson heavyweight fight, was shot about two hours after the casino confrontation by a gunman in a white Cadillac that pulled up at a red light alongside the BMW in which the rapper was riding in the front passenger seat. According to prosecutors, Davis handed the gun to someone sitting in the back seat of the Cadillac and ordered that person to shoot Shakur, who died six days later.Davis is the only person who was in the Cadillac that evening who is still alive.The driver of the BMW, Death Row Records cofounder Marion “Suge” Knight, was wounded.The killing of Shakur, also known as 2Pac, has been one of the US’s most notorious cold cases, prompting endless debate among music fans over who did it and why.Davis, whose Crips were one of a patchwork of rival gangs in Los Angeles in the 1990s, is the only person to have been charged in connection with the shooting of Shakur.Sentencing is scheduled for October 13.The investigation into Shakur’s murder sputtered for decades because of a lack of evidence, but the case was revived when Davis’s memoirs were published in 2019.Davis has repeatedly boasted over the years of involvement in Shakur’s murder, in interviews with law enforcement and media and ultimately in his autobiography, Compton Street Legend.He has since backtracked and pleaded not guilty to the murder charge.Palal, the prosecutor, played clips from Davis’s various alleged confessions as part of his closing arguments.Michael Sanft, Davis’s defence attorney, characterised his client’s confessions as fiction and lies partly designed to promote his book.A 1996 photo of rapper Tupac Shakur and Marion “Suge” Knight is displayed during the Duane Davis murder trial at Clark County District Court at the Regional Justice Center in Las Vegas, Nevada, on August 17, 2026 [AFP]“You’re reading a book that is fiction and not fact,” Sanft told the jury. “But the state wants you to believe that this is somehow a confession, that he was there and present at the time of the shooting.”Sanft said there was no evidence implicating Davis in Shakur’s murder other than his own statements.In the run-up to the trial, Davis’s lawyers tried in vain to keep the book from being introduced as evidence, along with remarks he made in an interview with police in 2008.Shakur, who was 25 when he was killed, was a key figure in a hip-hop rivalry pitting US East Coast rappers against West Coast artists.Known for hits including “California Love” and “All Eyez on Me”, Shakur — the son of a Black Panther — was raised in Harlem and Baltimore, but became the epitome of California hip-hop when he signed with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records.