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Google picks Finland for its largest single investment in Europe

BBC World · 2026-09-09

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Google announced a record €13 billion investment in Finland to enhance its AI infrastructure, which includes building three new data centers and expanding an existing site, while securing up to 50% of electricity from the Loviisa nuclear power plant. • Why it matters: This investment is expected to create over 37,000 jobs, contribute approximately €3.6 billion annually to Finland's GDP, and reflects Finland's strengths in responsible AI infrastructure and clean energy initiatives. • What to watch next: Construction is set to begin in 2027, and the collaboration between Google and Finnish authorities may lead to further technological advancements and investments in the region.

**Google Chooses Finland for Record €13 Billion Investment in AI Infrastructure**

In a significant move, Google has announced its largest single investment in Europe, committing €13 billion (approximately $15 billion) to bolster artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure in Finland. This investment will include the establishment of three new data centers and the expansion of an existing facility, alongside energy projects aimed at meeting the rising demand for AI services.

As part of the investment strategy, Google has entered into a long-term agreement with Finnish utility company Fortum, securing up to 50% of the electricity output from the Loviisa nuclear power plant. This 22-year contract is expected to provide a stable energy supply for Google's operations, which are increasingly reliant on robust and sustainable energy sources.

Finland's Prime Minister, Petteri Orpo, expressed enthusiasm about Google's decision, highlighting it as a reflection of Finland's strengths in building responsible AI infrastructure. "This is Google's largest single investment in Europe and a testament to Finland's leadership in responsibly building AI infrastructure," the company stated in its announcement.

The planned construction is anticipated to create over 37,000 jobs during the building phase and is projected to contribute approximately €3.6 billion annually to Finland's GDP. Construction is slated to begin in 2027 and continue into 2028. The new data centers will be located in Kajaani, Muhos, and Vaala, while the existing facility in Hamina will see further development. The Hamina site, which was converted from a former paper mill in 2009, has been a key part of Google's operations in Finland.

In addition to expanding its technical infrastructure, Google is focusing on clean energy projects as part of its investment. The company has committed to supporting local biodiversity, education, research, and workforce development through dedicated nature and community funds. Ruth Porat, President and Chief Investment Officer of Alphabet and Google, emphasized the importance of pairing infrastructure growth with energy capacity and affordability initiatives.

The investment comes at a time when technology companies are racing to secure power supplies to support the burgeoning demand for AI services. Finland has become an attractive destination for data centers due to its cool climate, which reduces energy costs for cooling, and its access to low-carbon electricity. The country's relatively uncongested power grid further enhances its appeal for tech giants looking to expand their operations.

Earlier this week, TikTok also announced a $1 billion investment in Finland to establish a new data center in Kouvola, citing the nation's strong digital infrastructure and skilled tech workforce as key factors in their decision.

Fortum, the utility company involved in the agreement with Google, stated that the partnership would facilitate an investment program aimed at extending the operational life and increasing the capacity of the Loviisa nuclear power plant, which currently generates about 10% of Finland's electricity.

As AI technology continues to evolve and expand, Google's substantial investment underscores its commitment to enhancing its capabilities in this area while fostering economic growth and sustainable energy practices in Finland. The collaboration between Google and Finnish authorities is expected to yield long-term benefits for both parties, paving the way for further innovation and development in the region.

Source: BBC World
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