World

Health crisis looming as Gaza heads towards rainy season, warns WHO

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-01

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned of a looming health crisis in Gaza as the rainy season approaches, highlighting a significant deterioration in water quality and a surge in waterborne diseases. • Why it matters: With contamination rates of drinking water rising from under 6% to over 18% in just eight months, and acute diarrhea cases nearly doubling, the health of the population is at severe risk, particularly in the context of ongoing conflict and infrastructure destruction. • What to watch next: The WHO is calling for urgent humanitarian assistance and the expedited entry of supplies to address water and sanitation needs, as well as to prevent a potential public health disaster during the upcoming rainy season.

**Health Crisis Looming as Gaza Approaches Rainy Season, Warns WHO**

As the rainy season approaches, the World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a stark warning regarding the deteriorating public health situation in the Gaza Strip. Recent assessments have indicated a significant decline in water quality, exacerbating an already critical health crisis in the region.

According to WHO representatives, recent water testing has revealed alarming levels of microbiological contamination. Over the first eight months of 2026, approximately 6,700 water samples were analyzed, showing that contamination rates have surged from under six percent in January to over 18 percent by August. This dramatic increase raises serious concerns about the safety of drinking water for the population of Gaza, which is already grappling with the aftermath of ongoing conflict and infrastructure destruction.

Reinhilde Van de Weerdt, the WHO's representative in the Palestinian territories, emphasized the urgent need for humanitarian assistance. "Whilst we fail to provide people with the minimum quantities of water, water quality and water contamination remains a major issue," she stated. The WHO has reported a near doubling of acute diarrhea cases in Gaza, with incidents rising from approximately 27,000 in March to over 48,000 by August. This surge in waterborne diseases poses a significant threat to public health, particularly as the winter rains threaten to worsen the situation.

The impending rainy season raises fears of flooding, which could lead to the mixing of sewage and contaminated water with living spaces. Van de Weerdt warned that such conditions would further endanger the health of vulnerable populations, particularly those living in makeshift shelters. "Potential flooding resulting from winter rains will send the sewage, the waste, and contaminated water into the places where people sleep, cook, and care for their loved ones," she cautioned.

The ongoing blockade of Gaza has severely hampered access to essential resources, leaving much of the population without adequate shelter and access to clean water. The WHO has called for "unimpeded and expedited entry of humanitarian supplies," highlighting the need for materials that can provide sustainable water and waste management solutions. Additionally, more laboratory supplies are needed to better understand and respond to the health challenges faced by the population.

The situation in Gaza has drawn international attention, with various organizations, including Doctors Without Borders, condemning the use of water access as a weapon in the ongoing conflict. Reports indicate that nearly 90 percent of the water and sanitation infrastructure in Gaza has been destroyed or damaged due to the ongoing hostilities, further complicating efforts to address the public health crisis.

As the rainy season approaches, the WHO is urging immediate action to prevent a full-blown public health disaster in Gaza. The organization remains hopeful that with timely intervention and the provision of necessary resources, it may still be possible to mitigate the worst impacts of the impending health crisis.

Source: Al Jazeera
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