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How will Saudi Arabia deal with the Houthis?

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-20

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The Houthis launched missile attacks on Riyadh for the first time since a 2022 ceasefire, escalating tensions with Saudi Arabia. • Why it matters: This resurgence of conflict raises concerns about a wider regional conflict and highlights the complexities of the ongoing civil war in Yemen, with international implications for stability in the Middle East. • What to watch next: Monitor Saudi Arabia's military response and any potential involvement from regional allies, as well as international calls for de-escalation and dialogue.

**Title: Intensifying Conflict: Saudi Arabia and the Houthis in Yemen**

**Date: September 20, 2026**

The conflict between Yemen’s Ansarullah Houthis and Saudi Arabia is escalating, marked by a significant uptick in hostilities. For the first time since a ceasefire was established in 2022, the Houthis have launched missile attacks targeting the Saudi capital, Riyadh. This development has raised concerns about the potential for a wider regional conflict, as both sides prepare for a possible escalation.

The Houthis, an Iran-backed group, have indicated that they will respond to any military actions from Saudi Arabia with their own escalations. This tit-for-tat dynamic underscores the longstanding animosity between the two parties, which has been exacerbated by the ongoing civil war in Yemen. The situation has drawn international attention, with various nations expressing concern over the potential ramifications for regional stability.

In response to the renewed Houthi aggression, Saudi officials have signaled that a substantial military response is forthcoming. The Saudi government has been vocal about its commitment to national security, and officials have indicated that they are prepared to take decisive action to protect their territory and interests.

The conflict has also attracted the support of other nations. Recently, Turkey has expressed its backing for Saudi Arabia's security amidst the escalating Houthi attacks. Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu has reaffirmed Turkey's readiness to assist Saudi Arabia in addressing its defense needs, signaling a potential strengthening of alliances in the region.

Experts have weighed in on the situation, emphasizing the complexities involved. Nawaf Obaid, a senior research fellow at King’s College London and former adviser to the Saudi government, discussed the implications of the Houthi attacks and the potential for Saudi Arabia to respond robustly. Muhanad Seloom, a non-resident senior fellow at the Middle East Council on Global Affairs, highlighted the strategic calculations both sides must consider as they navigate this volatile landscape. Additionally, Ibrahim Jalal, a Yemeni affairs analyst specializing in regional security, pointed out that the ongoing conflict risks drawing in other regional players, further complicating the situation.

As the conflict unfolds, the international community is watching closely, with calls for de-escalation and dialogue. The situation remains fluid, and the potential for further hostilities poses significant risks not only for Yemen but for the broader Middle East region.

The question of how Saudi Arabia will ultimately deal with the Houthis remains open, as both sides appear entrenched in their positions. With the stakes higher than ever, the need for a diplomatic resolution becomes increasingly urgent.

Source: Al Jazeera
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