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Iraq celebrates National Sovereignty Day as US troops withdraw

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-30

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Iraq celebrated National Sovereignty Day, marking the withdrawal of US troops, with parades held in Baghdad and Najaf. • Why it matters: This event signifies the end of nearly two decades of US military presence in Iraq, reflecting national pride and the ongoing debate over security and autonomy. • What to watch next: Monitor Iraq's internal security developments and the potential resurgence of militant groups following the US withdrawal.

**Iraq Celebrates National Sovereignty Day as US Troops Withdraw**

Iraq marked a significant milestone on Wednesday as it celebrated National Sovereignty Day, a national holiday that commemorates the withdrawal of US troops from the country. The day was marked by parades held by Iraq's security forces in major cities including Baghdad and Najaf, symbolizing a moment of national pride and a step towards full sovereignty.

The celebrations come after the final contingent of US soldiers departed Iraq, effectively concluding the US-led coalition's military operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). This withdrawal marks the end of a nearly two-decade military presence in the country, which began in 2003 following the invasion that led to the ousting of then-President Saddam Hussein.

In Baghdad, the streets were filled with military personnel and citizens alike, showcasing a display of national unity and resilience. The parades featured military vehicles, marching troops, and a variety of performances that highlighted Iraq's cultural heritage. Similar celebrations took place in Najaf, a city known for its religious significance and historical importance in Iraq.

The withdrawal of US troops has been a contentious issue within Iraq, with various political factions and public sentiments reflecting differing views on foreign military presence. While some citizens express relief and a sense of regained autonomy, others remain concerned about the potential security implications of the withdrawal, particularly regarding the resurgence of ISIL and other militant groups.

The US-led coalition's operations in Iraq were initially aimed at dismantling ISIL, which had seized large swathes of territory in the country in 2014. Over the years, Iraqi security forces, with the support of international allies, have made significant strides in reclaiming territory and reducing the threat posed by the militant group. However, challenges remain, and the Iraqi government has emphasized the need for ongoing vigilance and preparedness.

The celebrations of National Sovereignty Day serve not only as a reflection of Iraq's journey towards self-determination but also as a reminder of the complex legacy of foreign intervention in the region. As Iraq moves forward, the focus will likely shift towards strengthening its internal security forces and fostering stability in a country that has faced years of conflict and unrest.

As the nation celebrates this pivotal moment in its history, the implications of the US withdrawal will continue to unfold, shaping Iraq's future and its role in the broader geopolitical landscape of the Middle East.

Source: Al Jazeera
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