World

Merz vows to keep coalition together for Germany's 'democratic future'

BBC World · 2026-09-21

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has pledged to maintain the ruling coalition between his Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party (SPD) despite significant electoral defeats in two state elections, particularly against the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. • Why it matters: The CDU's poor performance, especially in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Berlin, highlights a troubling trend for traditional parties in Germany, as the AfD gains support, raising concerns about the future of Germany's political landscape and democratic stability. • What to watch next: Observers should monitor Merz's leadership and the coalition's stability in the coming months, as well as the potential impact of the AfD's rise on future elections and the CDU's strategies to regain voter support.

**Title: Merz Vows to Preserve Coalition Amid Electoral Setbacks in Germany**

**By Alys Davies**

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has reaffirmed his commitment to maintaining the ruling coalition between his Christian Democratic Unionist (CDU) party and the Social Democratic Party (SPD) in light of significant electoral defeats. Following disappointing results in two state elections, Merz emphasized the importance of unity for the "democratic future" of Germany.

In the recent elections held on Sunday, the CDU faced severe setbacks, particularly in the north-eastern state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, where the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party emerged as the leading force. The CDU's performance was notably poor, failing to secure enough votes to enter the state parliament. In Berlin, the CDU placed second to the hard-left Die Linke party, while the AfD also made substantial gains.

During a news conference on Monday, Merz described the outcome in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern as "a heavy blow" for his party and acknowledged that the results marked a "profound turning point" for the CDU. He characterized the electoral results as "dramatic" and "unprecedented," reflecting the challenges facing the party in the current political landscape.

Despite the pressure mounting on his leadership, Merz rejected the notion that his personal popularity was the primary factor behind the CDU's electoral struggles. "The reasons for these election results go far beyond my own person," he stated, suggesting that broader issues were at play.

The CDU's recent electoral defeats come on the heels of a significant loss in Saxony-Anhalt, where the party's vote share was halved, further compounding the challenges for Merz's leadership. The AfD's rise has raised concerns about the shifting political dynamics in Germany, as it continues to gain traction in various regions.

Amidst speculation about his future, including rumors of a potential mid-term leadership change, Merz remains resolute in his intention to lead the coalition. His comments come as political opponents, including AfD co-leader Alice Weidel, have suggested that his time in office may be limited. "Pretty soon, he's going to leave," Weidel remarked when asked about Merz's prospects.

As the CDU grapples with its electoral setbacks, Merz's commitment to coalition stability will be tested in the coming months. The political landscape in Germany remains fluid, with the AfD's growing influence posing significant challenges to traditional parties.

In conclusion, while Friedrich Merz faces mounting pressures following the CDU's electoral defeats, he has pledged to work towards preserving the coalition for the sake of Germany's democratic future. The coming weeks and months will be crucial as the CDU seeks to regain its footing in a rapidly evolving political environment.

Source: BBC World
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