**Modi Advocates for United Nations Reform During Visit to Slovakia Ahead of G7 Summit**
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has reiterated India's long-standing call for reforming the United Nations, emphasizing the need for global institutions to adapt to current geopolitical realities. This assertion was made during Modi's inaugural visit to Slovakia, where he met with Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico. The two leaders jointly expressed their commitment to multilateralism and highlighted the necessity for comprehensive reforms within multilateral institutions, particularly the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).
In a joint statement, Modi and Fico articulated their vision for a UNSC that is more representative, inclusive, and effective, reflecting the contemporary global landscape. The current structure of the UN, established in the aftermath of World War II, is increasingly viewed as outdated, particularly as nations like India have significantly enhanced their economic and military capabilities in recent decades.
The timing of Modi's remarks is particularly pertinent as he prepares to attend the G7 summit in Evian, France, where he is expected to engage with world leaders, including U.S. President Donald Trump and French President Emmanuel Macron. Discussions at the summit are anticipated to cover a range of topics, including trade relations between India and the United States.
The upcoming meetings are crucial as they occur against the backdrop of escalating tensions in global politics, notably the technological rivalry between the U.S. and China, as well as ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine. Modi's government has previously voiced concerns regarding perceived double standards in the treatment of global security issues, a topic he addressed at last month's International Security Forum in Moscow.
While trade discussions between India and the U.S. are expected to be a focal point during the G7 meetings, it remains uncertain whether Modi will address recent incidents involving U.S. attacks on Indian merchant navy vessels in the Middle East. Formal negotiations regarding a trade agreement between the two nations are anticipated to take place during U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer’s visit to India later this month.
In addition to his engagements with G7 leaders, Modi is scheduled to hold bilateral discussions with representatives from partner countries, including South Korea, Kenya, Brazil, and Egypt, as well as officials from international organizations like the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
Modi's agenda also includes participation in the VivaTech Summit in Paris, a prominent technology and startup conference in Europe. This follows French President Macron's visit to India earlier this year, where he praised India as a significant contributor to global innovation during the Bharat Innovates 2026 conclave in Nice.
As the G7 summit approaches, Modi's advocacy for UNSC reform and his focus on strengthening international partnerships underscore India's evolving role in global governance and its commitment to addressing contemporary challenges through multilateral cooperation.