World

‘No legal grounds for fees on international strait’, says IOM chief

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-23

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: IMO Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez stated there are no legal grounds for countries to charge fees for ships using international straits, responding to Iran's proposal for tolls in the Strait of Hormuz. • Why it matters: The Strait of Hormuz is a crucial maritime route for global oil supply, and imposing fees could disrupt established shipping practices and international trade, affecting the global economy. • What to watch next: Stakeholders in the maritime industry and international markets will monitor Iran's legislative actions regarding tolls and the potential responses from the international community.

**Title: IOM Chief Asserts No Legal Basis for Fees on International Straits Amid Iranian Legislation Proposal**

In a recent statement, Arsenio Dominguez, the Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization (IMO), emphasized that there are no legal grounds for countries to impose fees on vessels traversing international straits. This declaration comes in light of Iran's proposal for a bill that could introduce tolls for ships navigating the strategically significant Strait of Hormuz.

The Strait of Hormuz is a vital maritime passage that connects the Persian Gulf with the Arabian Sea, serving as a key route for the global oil supply. Dominguez's remarks highlight the longstanding principles of international maritime law, which generally prohibit nations from charging fees for the use of international straits, a practice that could disrupt established shipping routes and international trade.

Dominguez noted that prior to the current geopolitical tensions, maritime navigation through the Strait of Hormuz was functioning smoothly, without the imposition of tolls. His comments underline the importance of maintaining open and free access to international waterways, which are crucial for global commerce and energy transportation.

As Iran advances its legislative efforts, the implications of such tolls could have far-reaching consequences, not only for shipping companies but also for the broader international economy. The Strait of Hormuz is known to handle a significant percentage of the world's oil shipments, and any changes to the operational framework of this strait could lead to increased costs for shipping and potential disruptions in supply chains.

The IMO, which is responsible for regulating shipping practices and ensuring maritime safety, has historically advocated for the free passage of vessels through international waters. Dominguez's assertion reflects a commitment to these principles, reinforcing the idea that any attempts to levy fees could be met with international pushback.

As the situation develops, stakeholders in the maritime industry and global markets will be closely monitoring Iran's legislative actions and the potential responses from the international community. The outcome could shape the future of maritime navigation in one of the world's most critical shipping corridors.

Source: Al Jazeera
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