Business

OpenAI plans to go public, intensifying investment race with Anthropic

BBC Business · 2026-06-08

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: OpenAI announced plans to pursue an initial public offering (IPO) in the US, following a confidential filing with the SEC, amid increasing competition with rival AI firm Anthropic. • Why it matters: This move intensifies the investment race between OpenAI and Anthropic, both leading players in the AI sector, as they seek to attract users, corporate clients, and investor interest. • What to watch next: Observers will monitor the timelines and strategies of both companies as they prepare for potential public listings, which could significantly impact the AI industry landscape.

**OpenAI Plans Initial Public Offering Amidst Competitive Landscape with Anthropic**

OpenAI, the artificial intelligence company renowned for its widely used chatbot ChatGPT, has announced its intention to pursue an initial public offering (IPO) in the United States. The announcement was made on Monday, following a confidential filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The company has stated that while it is exploring the possibility of going public, it has not yet determined a specific timeline for the IPO.

In a statement, OpenAI indicated that the decision to file for an IPO had been anticipated for several months. The timing of the announcement is notable, as it comes just one week after Anthropic, another AI firm and competitor, disclosed its own plans to go public. This development marks an intensifying race for investment between the two companies, both of which have been at the forefront of AI innovation.

OpenAI's current valuation stands at approximately $852 billion, according to private investors, while Anthropic's valuation has reached about $965 billion. The competitive dynamic between the two firms has been fueled by their shared focus on artificial intelligence technologies, with both companies vying for users, corporate clients, and investor interest.

The rivalry between OpenAI and Anthropic is rooted in their respective histories. Anthropic was co-founded by Dario Amodei, who previously worked at OpenAI before departing due to disagreements with OpenAI's CEO, Sam Altman. Since then, the two companies have been engaged in a competitive landscape, each striving to advance their AI capabilities and market presence.

OpenAI's decision to go public aligns with a broader trend in the technology sector, where companies are increasingly looking to access public markets for funding. Notably, the announcement follows the impending IPO of SpaceX, the aerospace company founded by Elon Musk, which is set to debut on the Nasdaq. SpaceX is expected to achieve a valuation of approximately $1.75 trillion upon its public offering.

While OpenAI has indicated its plans to go public, it has also acknowledged that certain strategic initiatives may be more easily executed as a private entity. Altman has previously expressed that he is not in a rush to take OpenAI public, emphasizing the importance of timing and ensuring that the move makes sense for the company.

In its recent statement, OpenAI mentioned the complexities involved in the decision to reveal its IPO plans, noting that it anticipated the information might eventually become public. The company has filed the necessary paperwork with the SEC, which provides it with the option to expedite the public offering if circumstances dictate that it is advantageous to do so.

As both OpenAI and Anthropic prepare for potential public listings, the market will be closely watching how their respective strategies unfold. The competition between these two AI powerhouses is expected to shape the future of the industry, as they continue to innovate and capture market share in the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence.

Source: BBC Business
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