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Palestinian legislative elections set for November 28

Al Jazeera · 2026-07-09

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas announced that legislative elections will be held on November 28, 2026, marking the first such elections in two decades. • Why it matters: The elections are seen as a response to international pressure for reform within the Palestinian Authority and could impact the political landscape amid ongoing divisions between Fatah and Hamas. • What to watch next: Key issues to monitor include Israel's response regarding voting in East Jerusalem, logistical challenges in Gaza, and public sentiment towards potential leadership changes as the election date approaches.

**Palestinian Legislative Elections Scheduled for November 28**

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has officially declared that legislative elections will take place on November 28, 2026, marking a significant political event in the Palestinian Territories. This announcement comes as Abbas's government faces increasing international pressure to demonstrate its legitimacy and responsiveness to the needs of the Palestinian people.

The decree, issued on Thursday, outlines that the elections will be held across all Palestinian Territories, which include the occupied West Bank, occupied East Jerusalem, and Gaza. If the elections proceed as planned, they will be the first legislative elections in two decades. The last elections were conducted in 2006, resulting in a surprising victory for Hamas, which subsequently led to a political divide with Abbas's Fatah party. This split culminated in Hamas seizing control of Gaza in 2007, creating a complex political landscape that has persisted since.

Al Jazeera correspondent Nour Odeh, reporting from Ramallah, noted that the decision to hold elections is likely a result of discussions between Abbas and international stakeholders, including influential countries such as France and Saudi Arabia. These nations have expressed a desire for reform within the Palestinian Authority, which they believe is necessary for providing the assistance that the Palestinian government requires.

However, several critical issues must be addressed before the elections can take place. A significant concern is the participation of Palestinians in occupied East Jerusalem. Israel has not yet publicly responded to the announcement, but its cooperation will be essential for allowing voting in the city. In 2021, previous legislative and presidential elections were called off after Israel failed to guarantee that voting could occur in East Jerusalem, raising concerns about the feasibility of the upcoming elections.

In Gaza, the situation is equally complex. The ongoing conflict has led to widespread destruction and displacement, with nearly all of the enclave's 2.1 million residents affected. Over 90% of Gaza's infrastructure has been severely damaged, posing substantial logistical challenges for conducting elections. Additionally, the population registry has not been updated due to the ongoing crisis, further complicating the electoral process.

President Abbas, who has been in power since his election to a four-year term in 2005, has ruled by decree for more than 15 years. His prolonged tenure has led to accusations of corruption and abuse of power, both domestically and internationally. In a recent announcement, Abbas indicated that presidential elections would also be held early next year, although he has not confirmed whether he intends to run for another term.

Despite the announcement of elections, public sentiment appears to be cautious. Polls indicate that there is a strong desire among Palestinians for leadership change, yet many remain skeptical about the potential for meaningful reform or a shift in governance.

As the date for the legislative elections approaches, the political landscape in the Palestinian Territories remains fraught with challenges. The outcome of these elections could have significant implications for the future of Palestinian governance and the ongoing struggle for statehood.

Source: Al Jazeera
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