Business

People starting new jobs at lowest level in five years

BBC Business · 2026-06-18

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The number of people starting new jobs in the UK has fallen to its lowest level in five years, coinciding with a decrease in job vacancies, according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS). • Why it matters: This decline indicates a cautious approach by employers towards hiring, despite the overall labour market remaining "broadly stable." Concerns are rising about the sustainability of wage growth amid increasing living costs. • What to watch next: Analysts are closely monitoring the upcoming decision from the Bank of England regarding interest rates, which is expected to remain at 3.75%, influenced by current labour market trends and inflation rates.

**Title: New Job Starters Decline to Lowest Level in Five Years**

Recent data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) reveals that the number of individuals starting new jobs in the UK has reached its lowest level in five years. This decline coincides with a continued decrease in job vacancies, indicating a cautious approach by employers regarding hiring new staff.

Liz McKeown, the ONS's director of economic statistics, highlighted that while the overall labour market remains "broadly stable," there are emerging signs of weakness in certain areas. The latest figures show that the unemployment rate has slightly decreased to 4.9% for the three months ending in April, down from 5% in the previous three months.

In terms of wage growth, regular pay, which excludes bonuses, has maintained an annual growth rate of 3.4% for the same period, remaining unchanged from March. This suggests that average earnings are increasing at a rate that is slightly faster than inflation, providing some relief for workers. However, McKeown noted that wage growth in the private sector is currently at its lowest rate in five and a half years, raising concerns about the sustainability of income growth in the face of rising living costs.

The decline in job vacancies and new job starters is reflective of a broader trend of employers exercising caution in their hiring practices. Analysts, including Ben Caswell from the National Institute of Economic and Social Research, interpret these figures as indicative of a gradual easing in the labour market. Caswell pointed out that the combination of softer inflation figures and the tentative agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz may influence the Bank of England's upcoming decision on interest rates.

As the Bank of England prepares to announce its interest rate decision, analysts largely expect the central bank to maintain its key rate at 3.75%. The current economic indicators, including the labour market trends and inflation rates, are likely to play a significant role in shaping the Bank's monetary policy moving forward.

The situation in the UK labour market underscores the complexities facing both employees and employers as they navigate a changing economic landscape. With job starters at a five-year low, the implications for economic growth and consumer spending remain to be seen.

Source: BBC Business
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