World

Rising malnutrition in Nigeria as US war on Iran raises food costs

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-25

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Nigeria is experiencing a rise in malnutrition rates due to increasing food costs linked to the ongoing war in Iran, which has exacerbated food insecurity in the country. • Why it matters: The surge in food prices is not only an economic issue but also a public health crisis, particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women, with long-term consequences for health and development. • What to watch next: Monitor the government's and NGOs' efforts to address malnutrition and food insecurity, as well as any developments in the conflict in Iran that could impact global food supply chains and prices.

**Rising Malnutrition in Nigeria Amid Global Food Price Surge**

In recent months, Nigeria has seen a troubling increase in malnutrition rates, a situation exacerbated by rising food costs linked to international conflicts, particularly the ongoing war in Iran. Medical professionals in the country are sounding alarms about the impact of worsening food insecurity on the health of vulnerable populations.

The conflict in Iran has contributed to a global rise in food prices, affecting many countries, including Nigeria, where a significant portion of the population relies on affordable food sources. As the cost of living continues to climb, many Nigerians are finding it increasingly difficult to access basic nutrition.

Ahmed Idris, a reporter for Al Jazeera, has been documenting the experiences of Nigerians grappling with these challenges. Families are facing tough choices as they try to stretch their limited resources. Basic staples that were once affordable are now becoming luxuries for many households. This shift is particularly concerning in a country where malnutrition rates were already high prior to the recent economic pressures.

Health experts in Nigeria have pointed out that the rise in food prices is not just an economic issue but a public health crisis. Malnutrition can lead to a range of health problems, particularly among children and pregnant women, who are most vulnerable to the effects of inadequate nutrition. The situation poses a significant risk to the country's future, as malnutrition can have long-term consequences on physical and cognitive development.

The government and various NGOs are working to address these issues, but the scale of the problem is daunting. With the ongoing conflict in Iran and its ripple effects on global food supply chains, the situation may continue to worsen unless urgent measures are taken.

As the situation unfolds, many Nigerians are left hoping for a resolution to the conflict that could stabilize food prices and improve access to essential nutrition. The intersection of international conflict and local food security highlights the complex challenges faced by nations around the world in ensuring the health and well-being of their populations.

Source: Al Jazeera
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