World

Seoul warns 'further action' if Ukraine does not apologise over prisoner-of-war row

BBC World · 2026-10-02

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: South Korean President Lee Jae Myung threatened "further action" against Ukraine unless it issues a public apology for disclosing the transfer of two North Korean prisoners of war to South Korea. • Why it matters: The incident has escalated diplomatic tensions between South Korea and Ukraine, with potential implications for South Korea's relationships with both Ukraine and North Korea amid ongoing regional conflicts. • What to watch next: Monitor developments in diplomatic negotiations between South Korea and Ukraine, as well as any potential responses from both nations regarding the situation and its impact on regional stability.

**Seoul Issues Warning to Ukraine Over POW Disclosure**

In a developing diplomatic dispute, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung has threatened "further action" against Ukraine if it does not issue a public apology regarding the revelation of two North Korean prisoners of war (POWs) being transferred to South Korea. This statement comes in the wake of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's disclosure at the United Nations General Assembly last week, which has sparked significant backlash from Seoul.

The controversy centers around the transfer of two North Korean soldiers who had previously been fighting alongside Russian forces in the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. Following their desire to relocate to South Korea, the transfer was reportedly meant to remain confidential, a request made by Ukraine to protect the families of the North Korean soldiers and to avoid criticism regarding the potential for a prisoner exchange with Ukraine.

President Lee criticized Ukraine's actions, asserting that the disclosure undermined the dignity of the Korean people and nation. He expressed his disappointment that Ukraine had not acknowledged the agreement to keep the transfer secret and instead suggested that it could lead to increased tensions on the Korean Peninsula. In a post on social media platform X, Lee stated, "We express serious regret that, instead of acknowledging the facts of the agreement and apologising, they are talking about an imminent military clash between the North and South."

In response to the escalating situation, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha described the incident as a "diplomatic misunderstanding" and emphasized that Kyiv is actively working to resolve the issue. He reiterated the importance of South Korea as a partner for Ukraine and expressed hope for a swift resolution. "We are working on it. For us, South Korea is an important country. And I really hope for momentum, continuation, and concrete results that we are truly achieving with them," Sybiha stated during an interview with Ukrainian media.

The disagreement has also led to domestic criticism of President Lee in South Korea, with opposition parties accusing him of attempting to cover up the transfer in order to appease North Korea. This internal political pressure may complicate the diplomatic landscape as South Korea navigates its relationship with both Ukraine and North Korea amidst ongoing tensions in the region.

Historically, South Korea has maintained a supportive stance towards Ukraine since the onset of Russia's full-scale invasion, although it has adhered to a policy of not supplying lethal weapons to any nation involved in active conflict. The current situation marks a significant point of contention in South Korea's foreign relations, particularly as it balances its stance towards both Ukraine and North Korea.

As the diplomatic row unfolds, both nations are under pressure to find common ground and address the concerns raised by the recent developments. The potential for further action from Seoul remains uncertain, but the situation highlights the complexities of international relations in a region marked by historical tensions and ongoing conflicts.

Source: BBC World
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