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Turkish forces agree to hand over camps in north Iraq

Cyprus Mail · 2026-09-23

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi agreed to a gradual transfer of a Turkish military base in northern Iraq to Baghdad and to collaborate on removing banned armed groups from the Sinjar region. • Why it matters: This agreement aims to ease tensions between Turkey and Iraq, addressing longstanding issues regarding Turkish military presence and the influence of militia groups in the region, thereby fostering a more cooperative relationship. • What to watch next: The timeline and mechanism for the handover of the Bashiqa base will be determined in future discussions, making it crucial to monitor the implementation of this agreement and its implications for regional stability.

**Turkish Forces Agree to Transfer Military Base in Northern Iraq to Baghdad**

In a significant development in regional relations, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi announced on Wednesday a plan for the gradual transfer of a Turkish military base located in northern Iraq to the Iraqi government. This agreement was reached during a closed-door meeting held at the Turkish House in New York, coinciding with the ongoing high-level session of the United Nations General Assembly.

The discussions between Erdogan and al-Zaidi also focused on collaborative efforts to eliminate banned armed groups from the Sinjar region, an area that has been a point of contention and instability. A joint statement issued following their meeting indicated that both governments have come to a consensus on the need to establish full state authority in Sinjar and to remove foreign armed elements that are not recognized by the Iraqi government.

While the statement did not specify which groups are involved in the discussions, it is widely understood that these efforts are aimed at addressing the presence of militia groups that have been operating in the region, which has been a source of tension between Turkey and Iraq.

The Turkish military has maintained a presence at the Bashiqa-Zilkan base, situated near Mosul, since 2015. This deployment has been a contentious issue, straining diplomatic relations between Ankara and Baghdad, with the Iraqi government repeatedly calling for a withdrawal of Turkish forces from its territory. The agreement to transfer control of the base is seen as a step towards easing these tensions and fostering a more cooperative relationship between the two nations.

Details regarding the timeline and mechanism for the handover of the Bashiqa base will be determined in subsequent discussions. The gradual transfer is expected to be a pivotal aspect of the negotiations moving forward, as both countries work towards a resolution that respects Iraq's sovereignty while addressing Turkey's security concerns in the region.

This agreement marks a notable moment in the diplomatic dialogue between Turkey and Iraq, reflecting a willingness to engage in constructive discussions on security and territorial integrity. As the situation develops, it will be essential to monitor the implementation of this agreement and its impact on the broader geopolitical landscape in the region.

Source: Cyprus Mail
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