World

Uganda's leading media outlets shut down by army chief

BBC World · 2026-06-28

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Uganda's leading independent media outlets, including the Daily Monitor and NTV, were shut down by the army chief, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba, who ordered armed soldiers to enforce the closures, citing a lack of belief in a free press. • Why it matters: This crackdown on media freedom highlights the increasing repression in Uganda under President Yoweri Museveni's regime, raising concerns about the future of press freedom and political dissent in the country. • What to watch next: Monitor the response from international human rights organizations and the potential implications for political opposition in Uganda, especially as speculation grows about Gen Kainerugaba's ambitions to succeed his father as president.

Image source, Getty ImagesImage caption, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba is widely seen as a potential successor to his father as presidentByFarouk ChothiaPublished17 minutes agoUganda's leading independent media group says it is under "military siege" after the army chief - who is the son of President Yoweri Museveni - ordered the closure of TV stations, newspapers and radio outlets.The Daily Monitor newspaper said that armed soldiers were stationed outside its headquarters in the capital Kampala and both NTV and Spark TV had been taken off air. The outlets are part of the Nation Media Group, one of the most influential media companies in East Africa. It is unclear what exactly led to the crackdown, but in posts on X, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba said: "I DO NOT believe in a free press! The press should be guided by cadres of the revolution."Opposition and human rights groups accuse Gen Kainerugaba of being a central figure in a highly repressive regime led by his father.Supporters of the president and his family say they have guaranteed stability in Uganda, and the economy has improved under their rule. President Museveni, 81, is a former rebel leader who took power about 40 years ago. He won a record seventh term in disputed elections in January, with widespread speculation that he is grooming his son to succeed him one day.Gen Kainerugaba said on X that his "great father" had given him the "power to shut down any media house I want to". He said that both NTV and Daily Monitor would "not re-open without my permission". "From now on ALL media in Uganda will follow the rules!" the general added. This army chief threatened to castrate opposition leader and claimed descent from JesusPublished31 JanuaryThe Daily Monitor said on X that the newspaper and its fellow outlets were ordered to close "in a crackdown during the wee hours of Sunday". It did not give reasons for the crackdown, but covered the story on its website, external.It said staff had reported that "no-one was allowed to enter or leave the compound", while NTV Uganda and Spark TV viewers "were met with blank screens displaying the message 'video unavailable'."The article pointed out that the Daily Monitor had also been raided by police in 2013 over the publication of a letter allegedly linking senior government officials to a succession plan dubbed the 'Muhoozi Project', while NTV had been forced off air in 2007 following accusations by the government that its news coverage was negative. "Over the years, Museveni has also repeatedly criticised the Daily Monitor, at one point referring to it as an 'enemy and evil newspaper' over its critical journalism," the article said. During January's fiercely contested election, Gen Kainerugaba caused outrage when in posts which were subsequently deleted, he threatened to have the testicles of defeated opposition candidate Bobi Wine removed.Before the polls, opposition rallies were disrupted, with security forces at times opening fire. The United Nations said the election was held in an "environment marked by widespread repression and intimidation against the political opposition".Slashed incomes and gamers go cold turkey: the fallout from Uganda's internet shutdownPublished22 January'Hounded and harassed': The former pop star taking on Uganda's long-time presidentPublished12 JanuaryMore about Uganda from the BBC:The 'shadow army' helping Uganda's long-serving president keep an iron grip on powerPublished17 October 2025He once criticised African leaders who cling to power. Now he's won a seventh termPublished17 JanuaryAre East African governments uniting to silence dissent?Published27 June 2025Image source, Getty Images/BBCGo to BBCAfrica.com, external for more news from the African continent.Follow us on Twitter @BBCAfrica, external, on Facebook at BBC Africa, external or on Instagram at bbcafrica, externalRelated topicsUgandaAfricaPress freedomBBC Africa podcastsFocus on AfricaThis Is Africa

Source: BBC World
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