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UN envoy warns Security Council Yemen’s war has entered ‘dangerous phase’

Al Jazeera · 2026-09-10

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: The UN Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, warned that the country has entered a "new and more dangerous phase of war" as the four-year truce collapses, following the Houthi rebels' capture of the strategic port city of Mocha. • Why it matters: The escalation of conflict threatens regional stability, impacts international shipping through the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, and exacerbates the humanitarian crisis, with millions facing acute food insecurity and displacement. • What to watch next: The international community's response, including potential diplomatic efforts and enforcement of arms restrictions against the Houthis, as well as the humanitarian situation's evolution in Yemen.

**UN Envoy Warns Security Council: Yemen’s War Enters ‘Dangerous Phase’**

**By CyprusDailyLife Staff**

**Published: September 10, 2026**

The ongoing conflict in Yemen has escalated into what the United Nations Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, describes as a “new and more dangerous phase of war.” This warning comes as the fragile four-year truce in the country collapses, prompting urgent discussions within the United Nations Security Council.

The Security Council convened following the recent capture of the strategic port city of Mocha by Houthi rebels. This city, located near the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, is critical for maritime trade and energy transport. The seizure raises significant concerns regarding the freedom of navigation through this vital route.

Grundberg reported that fighting has intensified across several provinces, including Taiz, Hodeidah, Marib, al-Jawf, and al-Bayda. Since September 3, the conflict has resulted in the deaths of civilians and the displacement of over 11,400 households. The Houthis have also targeted civilian and energy infrastructure within Saudi Arabia, further complicating the regional security landscape.

In his address to the Security Council, Grundberg urged the Houthis to cease their attacks and threats against commercial vessels. He emphasized the need for ongoing engagement, civilian protection, and the preservation of a political settlement, warning that the ramifications of the conflict would extend beyond Yemen’s borders.

The representative for Yemen’s internationally recognized government, Abdullah Ali Fadhel Al-Saadi, condemned the Houthi assaults on Saudi Arabia, asserting the kingdom’s right to self-defense. He expressed concern over the use of Yemeni territory to launch strikes against neighboring states and highlighted that the recent escalation has displaced approximately 44,000 people, affecting at least 6,145 families.

Al-Saadi called on the international community to enforce restrictions on arms and support reaching the Houthis, arguing that a more robust approach is necessary rather than merely responding to individual attacks.

Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the UN, Abdulaziz al-Wasil, echoed these sentiments, denouncing the Houthi strikes on September 8, which resulted in injuries to 73 civilians. He characterized these actions as part of a broader escalation that poses a threat not only to the region but also to international shipping.

The United States has also voiced its condemnation, accusing Iran of supporting the Houthis and demanding an immediate cessation of attacks. The U.S. has called for the unconditional release of detained UN, humanitarian, and diplomatic personnel.

In a statement representing the Gulf Cooperation Council, Bahraini Ambassador Jamal Fares Alrowaiei noted that the seizure of Mocha exacerbates civilian suffering and threatens navigation in the Bab al-Mandeb Strait. He called for accountability for those responsible for the violence and urged stronger enforcement of the arms embargo and sanctions against the Houthis.

The humanitarian situation in Yemen continues to deteriorate, with the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) warning that food access and malnutrition are worsening. Yemen is now classified as a “hunger hotspot of highest concern,” with an estimated 18.3 million people facing acute food insecurity. This includes over 2.2 million children under five who are suffering from acute malnutrition, with more than half a million classified as severely malnourished.

As the situation unfolds, the international community watches closely, with hopes that diplomatic efforts can be revived to bring an end to the violence and address the dire humanitarian needs of the Yemeni population.

Source: Al Jazeera
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