**US-Iran Deal Scheduled for Signing Amid Mixed Signals**
US President Donald Trump announced via social media that a significant deal aimed at ending hostilities between the United States and Iran is "scheduled to get signed" on Sunday. This announcement comes amid ongoing tensions in the region, particularly concerning the Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping route for global oil and liquefied natural gas.
While Trump expressed optimism about the deal, Iranian officials have cast doubt on the timeline. Esmaeil Baghaei, spokesman for Iran's Foreign Ministry, indicated a level of uncertainty regarding the signing date, stating, "we will have to wait and see about the exact date of the signing of the memorandum of understanding, although it will not be tomorrow." This statement suggests that while discussions are progressing, there may be complications that could delay the formal agreement.
The deal has been facilitated by Pakistan, which has taken on a mediating role. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif mentioned that finalization of the agreement is expected within 24 hours and that preparations for an electronic signing are underway. He also noted that if the deal is signed this weekend, technical-level discussions would follow next week.
Iran's Foreign Minister, Seyed Abbas Araghchi, has also commented on the proximity of reaching an agreement, affirming that the deal would not only address US-Iran relations but also aim to resolve the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon. Araghchi stated that the deal includes provisions for reopening the Strait of Hormuz and lifting the US blockade on Iranian ports, which have been critical points of contention.
US officials have confirmed elements of the agreement, noting that economic benefits for Iran will be contingent upon Tehran fulfilling its obligations under the deal. However, there are indications that discussions regarding Iran's nuclear program will be separate and will commence at a later date.
The backdrop to these negotiations includes a series of escalations that began with US and Israeli military strikes on Iran on February 28. In response, Iran launched attacks against Israel and US-allied states in the Gulf region, leading to a significant closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which is crucial for international oil transport.
As the situation develops, the international community is watching closely to see how these negotiations unfold and whether they will lead to a lasting resolution of tensions in the region. The outcome of the deal may have significant implications not only for US-Iran relations but also for the broader geopolitical landscape of the Middle East.