Business

Council tax debt rises to £9bn but here's how you can get help

BBC Business · 2026-06-24

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Unpaid council tax debt in the UK has surged to over £9 billion, with £7.4 billion attributed to England alone, as many households struggle financially amid the cost of living crisis. • Why it matters: The rise in council tax arrears highlights a growing affordability crisis, with many individuals unaware of available discounts and support measures, leading to severe consequences for non-payment. • What to watch next: Proposed changes to the council tax collection system in England may provide relief by extending payment periods and requiring councils to work with residents on repayment plans, potentially implemented as early as next year.

**Council Tax Debt Surges to £9 Billion Amid Cost of Living Crisis**

As the cost of living continues to strain household finances across the UK, unpaid council tax has reached a staggering £9 billion. Newly released data indicates that uncollected council tax in England alone rose to £7.4 billion by the end of March, with additional figures from Scotland and Wales contributing to the overall debt.

The alarming rise in council tax arrears has prompted charities to highlight a growing affordability crisis, with many individuals and families struggling to manage essential expenses. According to the latest government statistics, £2.2 billion of the council tax levied in England during the last financial year went unpaid, although a significant £43 billion was collected, resulting in a collection rate of approximately 95.6%.

Vikki Brownridge, chief executive of the debt charity StepChange, emphasized the severity of the situation, stating that one in three clients seeking assistance from the organization are behind on their council tax payments. "These latest figures are no surprise to us and point to a system that perpetuates debt with little to no constructive route out," she remarked.

Despite the serious consequences of non-payment, which can include court action or even imprisonment in extreme cases, many individuals remain unaware of the various discounts and support measures available to them. Charities are urging those facing financial difficulties to investigate their eligibility for council tax discounts, which can vary by local authority. Some of the available support includes:

- A 25% discount for adults living alone.

- A total exemption from council tax for full-time students.

- Adjustments for individuals with disabilities, allowing them to apply for a lower council tax band.

- Council Tax Support for low-income households, which requires an application process.

The situation is further complicated in Northern Ireland, where individuals may apply for housing benefit instead.

Organizations like the National Debtline are advocating for increased funding for local authorities to enhance support services, as the level of assistance can differ significantly from one council to another. They have also called for a halt to the use of bailiffs and threats of legal action, arguing that these practices deter individuals from seeking help for their council tax debts.

In response to the growing crisis, the government has proposed changes to the council tax collection system in England. These changes include extending the payment period from the current 10 months to 12 months, allowing individuals more time to settle their bills. Additionally, under the new proposals, those struggling to pay would be granted a 63-day period to address their outstanding payments, with a requirement for councils to collaborate with residents on sustainable repayment plans. Many councils currently demand full payment for the year after a single missed installment.

These proposed changes could be implemented as early as next year, potentially providing much-needed relief for those facing financial hardship.

As the situation continues to evolve, it is crucial for individuals to remain informed about their rights and the support available to them. With rising council tax debts reflecting broader economic challenges, proactive measures and awareness of available resources may help alleviate some of the financial pressures faced by households across the UK.

Source: BBC Business
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