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Kashmiri activist Khurram Parvez and journalist Irfan Mehraj freed on bail

Al Jazeera · 2026-07-23

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Kashmiri human rights activist Khurram Parvez and journalist Irfan Mehraj were released on bail after years in prison on terrorism financing charges, although they remain under strict court-imposed restrictions. • Why it matters: Their release highlights ongoing tensions in Indian-administered Kashmir, where rights groups claim a crackdown on activists and journalists has intensified since the region's autonomy was revoked in 2019. • What to watch next: The National Investigation Agency is appealing the bail decision, and further court proceedings will determine the future of Parvez and Mehraj, amid increasing scrutiny from international human rights organizations.

SaveSharefacebookxwhatsapp-strokecopylinkKhurram Parvez, a prominent human rights activist, left, speaks with human rights lawyer Parvez Imroz inside the office of the Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society in Srinagar in Indian-administered Kashmir in 2020 [File: Dar Yasin/AP]By Al Jazeera Staff, AFP and APPublished On 23 Jul 202623 Jul 2026Indian authorities have released prominent Kashmiri human rights activist Khurram Parvez and journalist Irfan Mehraj on bail after years in prison on “terrorism” financing charges although both remain under tight court-imposed restrictions.The two men walked free from a New Delhi jail late on Wednesday, their relatives said, as India’s National Investigation Agency seeks to overturn their bail – the latest chapter in what rights groups call New Delhi’s sweeping crackdown on activists, journalists and dissidents in India-administered Kashmir since 2019 when it scrapped the region’s autonomy, granted under the Indian Constitution.Recommended Stories list of 4 itemslist 1 of 4Why is India vetting books in Kashmir in search of ‘anti-national’ content?list 2 of 4Decades of denial: Death certificate for disappeared reopens Kashmir woundslist 3 of 4‘Limited damage’: Upcoming Bollywood film angers Kashmir pellet gun victimslist 4 of 4Can Pakistan-administered Kashmir’s election overcome a violent summer?end of listParvez, programme coordinator for the Jammu Kashmir Coalition of Civil Society (JKCCS), was arrested in 2021 by the National Investigation Agency at his home in Srinagar.Mehraj, a freelance journalist who worked with the same rights group as a researcher, was arrested in 2023.Both face charges of “funding terrorism” and “propagation of secessionist agenda” under India’s stringent “antiterrorism” laws, which in effect allow authorities to hold people without trial indefinitely.The National Investigation Agency accuses the two of using the JKCCS to fund militant-linked activities and promote a separatist agenda. Both men deny the allegations.A lower court granted them bail last week, but the agency appealed. The Delhi High Court refused on Tuesday to suspend the release order although it imposed tougher restrictions on the men’s movements and activities while it hears the appeal.Under their bail conditions, the two must arrange their own stay in the capital, where they are facing trial, and cannot travel to Kashmir, according to a court document seen by the news agency AFP. Proceedings in the case will continue in the coming weeks. Human rights violationsThe JKCCS has for decades documented alleged rights violations by Indian government forces in Kashmir, including torture and unlawful killings, and has drawn attention to thousands of unmarked graves in border areas suspected of holding victims of “enforced disappearances”.International rights groups, including the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, have consistently called for the men’s release, saying they were jailed for their work.In 2023, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention said Parvez’s arrest was an “act of reprisal for his human rights work, and an attempt to silence him and Kashmiri civil society as a whole”.After their release, the Paris-based International Federation for Human Rights and the World Organisation Against Torture said the two were arrested on “trumped-up charges” and called on Indian authorities to drop the case, describing the proceedings as politically motivated.Journalists in Indian-administered Kashmir say they have faced harassment and arrests since Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government annulled the region’s partial autonomy.From 2019 to 2023, more than 3,600 people were arrested there under “antiterrorism” laws, more than half of whom remain in prison, according to government figures.Muslim-majority Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since their independence from British rule in 1947. Both countries claim the territory in full.Rebel groups have fought the Indian government since 1989, demanding independence or a merger with Pakistan. The conflict has killed tens of thousands of people, mostly civilians.

Source: Al Jazeera
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