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Trump and Carney speak ahead of US tariff deadline

Al Jazeera · 2026-08-18

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney spoke with U.S. President Donald Trump as Canada seeks to negotiate a last-minute deal to prevent a proposed 50 percent tariff on $20 billion worth of Canadian imports, set to take effect soon. • Why it matters: The potential tariffs could escalate trade tensions between the U.S. and Canada, impacting various sectors and potentially leading to job losses and business closures, particularly in the automotive and agricultural industries. • What to watch next: The outcome of the ongoing negotiations and the U.S. Commerce Department's new regulations for automakers will be critical, as they could influence bilateral trade relations and the future of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).

**Title: Trump and Carney Discuss Trade Negotiations as US Tariff Deadline Approaches**

**Date: August 18, 2026**

In a significant development ahead of a looming deadline for new tariffs, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney held a phone conversation with United States President Donald Trump on Monday. The discussion comes as Canada seeks to negotiate a last-minute deal to prevent the implementation of a proposed 50 percent tariff on approximately $20 billion worth of Canadian imports, which is set to take effect at midnight on Wednesday.

Carney's office confirmed the phone call but did not disclose specific details regarding the negotiations. In a statement to reporters, Carney emphasized the intensity and delicacy of the ongoing discussions, stating, “This is not the time to talk about negotiations in public.”

The potential tariffs represent a significant escalation in trade tensions between the two neighboring countries, which have historically maintained a cooperative relationship despite longstanding disputes over various trade issues, including Canadian softwood lumber imports and access to Canada’s protected dairy market. However, the dynamics have shifted during Trump’s second term, as he has increasingly utilized tariffs as a strategic tool within his economic agenda, aimed at revitalizing American manufacturing.

One of the central issues in the negotiations pertains to existing U.S. tariffs on automobiles. According to sources familiar with the discussions, there have been talks about reducing the current Section 232 tariffs on Canadian vehicles from 25 percent to 15 percent, with further reductions contingent on the amount of U.S. content in each vehicle. However, a significant point of contention remains regarding how to calculate this content. The U.S. administration insists that only domestically produced components should be counted, while Canada advocates for a broader approach that includes all North American content, encompassing parts from both Canada and Mexico.

Canadian automotive officials have expressed concerns that even a 15 percent tariff could be detrimental, given that the average profit margin for automotive manufacturers is around 6 percent. With nearly half of the value of Canadian-built vehicles originating from the U.S., such tariffs could adversely affect businesses on both sides of the border.

In conjunction with the tariff discussions, the U.S. Commerce Department announced new regulations for automakers exporting from Canada and Mexico. These rules will streamline the certification process for U.S. content, reducing the frequency of required certifications from twice a year to once. However, automakers must recertify their vehicles' U.S. content by September 30 to be eligible for tariff deductions starting December 1.

The stakes are high, as experts warn that the introduction of new tariffs could lead to job losses and business closures in vulnerable sectors, including lumber, wine, and dairy. Candace Laing, CEO of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce, highlighted the potential economic impact, stating, “There are billions in goods per year that were not impacted before, but now are at risk of being impacted significantly.” She also noted that businesses have been hesitant to make hiring and investment decisions due to the uncertainty surrounding the negotiations.

On the U.S. side, Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick met with Canadian officials for nearly two hours on Monday, underscoring the urgency of the situation. Greer has previously cited various grievances that the U.S. holds against Canada, including retaliatory tariffs, restrictions on U.S. liquor imports in certain provinces, and Canada’s dairy supply management system.

As the deadline approaches, both nations remain engaged in delicate negotiations, with the outcome poised to influence not only bilateral trade relations but also the broader context of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). The U.S. has recently opted not to renew the agreement, which is now subject to an annual review, further complicating the trade landscape.

With the clock ticking down to the deadline, the outcome of these negotiations will be closely watched by industry stakeholders and policymakers alike, as both countries navigate the complexities of trade relations amid a challenging economic environment.

Source: Al Jazeera
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