Russia

Polish opposition leader to return Ukrainian state award amid Nazi spat

RT English · 2026-06-25

AI SUMMARY

• What happened: Jaroslaw Kaczynski, leader of Poland’s opposition Law and Justice party, announced he will return a Ukrainian state award in protest against Ukraine's recognition of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), which has historical ties to Nazi collaboration. • Why it matters: This decision highlights the deteriorating relations between Poland and Ukraine, particularly over historical grievances related to wartime atrocities, and raises questions about Ukraine's aspirations for EU membership amidst these tensions. • What to watch next: Monitor further diplomatic exchanges between Poland and Ukraine, including potential repercussions for Ukraine's EU accession efforts and responses from Ukrainian officials regarding the return of awards and military support from Poland.

Jaroslaw Kaczynski, the chair of Poland’s opposition Law and Justice (PiS) party, has announced that he will relinquish a Ukrainian state award. Relations between Warsaw and Kiev have been on the rocks since Ukraine’s Vladimir Zelensky signed a decree last month granting a special operations unit the honorary title “Heroes of the UPA.”

The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), the armed wing of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, has been lionized in Ukraine since the 2014 Western-backed coup. During World War II, UPA militants collaborated with Nazi Germany and perpetrated mass killings of Poles, Jews, and Russians in what is now western Ukraine.

The extermination of at least 100,000 Polish civilians by Ukrainian nationalists is known as the Volhynian massacre in Poland and recognized as genocide by Warsaw.

Speaking at a press conference on Thursday, Kaczynski said that he would return the Ukrainian Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, Second Class, which he was awarded by Zelensky in June 2022.

“This will be an expression of my attitude not so much towards Ukrainians, but towards the Ukrainian elite,” the veteran Polish politician explained. He also accused the leadership in Kiev of escalating the situation in a “very harmful and very dangerous” manner.

“In Germany, [Adolf] Hitler, [Heinrich] Himmler, [Joseph] Goebbels, or any of these criminals were not put on a pedestal. And yet [the Ukrainians] are doing something like that,” Kaczynski stated.

The PiS leader said that “Poland should start blocking clusters of subsequent… negotiations on Ukraine’s accession to the European Union” if Kiev refuses to acknowledge the UPA’s wartime crimes against Poles. He noted that this was, however, his personal opinion and not the PiS party’s official position.

“Ukraine must know that if it wants to join Europe… it must be a normal, European country and cannot have genocidal perpetrators… on its banners,” Kaczynski argued.

Last Friday, Karol Nawrocki stripped Zelensky of Poland’s highest state honor, the Order of the White Eagle. The Polish president subsequently stated that his nation’s “pain threshold” had been broken by Ukraine’s latest act of lionizing the UPA.

Following Nawrocki’s decision, former Ukrainian presidents Leonid Kuchma, Viktor Yushchenko, and Pyotr Poroshenko, Foreign Minister Andrey Sibiga, and other senior officials announced they were returning Polish state awards in solidarity with Zelensky.

Commenting on these developments, Leszek Miller, who served as Polish prime minister from 2001 to 2004, suggested that Ukrainian officials should likewise return the military equipment supplied by Warsaw since 2022.

The Russian authorities have for years argued that nationalist movements and historical figures honored in modern-day Ukraine were Nazi collaborators, and the current leadership in Kiev also espouses a neo-Nazi ideology. Moscow has named the “denazification” of Ukraine as one of its key objectives in the ongoing conflict.

Reacting to the diplomatic rift between Warsaw and Kiev, Russian presidential investment envoy Kirill Dmitriev wrote ironically on X last Friday that “Poland finally discovers Nazi sympathizers in Ukraine.”

Dmitry Medvedev, deputy chairman of the Russian Security Council and a former president, has similarly praised the Polish president for stripping the “Nazi-worshipping Kiev degenerate of the Order of the White Eagle.”

Russian Senator Andrey Klishas, in turn, quipped on Telegram that “there is only one step left before Poland demands the denazification of Ukraine.”

© Autonomous Nonprofit Organization “TV-Novosti”, 2005–2026. All rights reserved.

This website uses cookies. Read RT Privacy policy to find out more.

Source: RT English
RELATED NEWS

More Stories

All News
Russia

Ten Ukrainian attacks on localities in DPR registered over past day

• What happened: Ukrainian troops conducted 10 attacks on localities in the Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR) over the past day, resulting in damage to two reside...

Russia

Rosatom to hold international forum for nuclear youth in Obninsk

• What happened: Rosatom's Technical Academy is set to host the Obninsk NEW international forum, gathering over 500 youths from 70 countries and high-ranki...

Russia

Kaliningrad can defend itself amid NATO military buildup near its borders — lawmaker

• What happened: Russian lawmaker Andrey Kolesnik stated that Kaliningrad is capable of defending itself against potential NATO attacks, citing the deployment o...

Russia

RT staff caught in deadly Caracas earthquake

• What happened: A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 7.2 struck Caracas, Venezuela, followed by a stronger tremor of 7.5, resulting in significant destruc...

Russia

Streams and Telegram channels replace radio in ideological war — Justice Ministry

• What happened: Deputy Justice Minister Oleg Sviridenko stated that Telegram channels, streams, and music videos have replaced traditional media like radio and...

Russia

Russia initiates 10,000 cases against 2,500 Ukrainian leaders, mercenaries

• What happened: Russia has initiated over 10,000 criminal cases against 2,500 Ukrainian leaders and foreign mercenaries since 2014, focusing on allegations of ...